There found the Millitia from Bedford C. Va. under the command of Major Thomas Quirk there stationed six or eight weeks. John L. Fink's Co. Capt. made by the famous Mingo chief Logan, who was said to be the brother of Gibsons Indian wife. I substituted in the place of a man whose name I have forgotten for nine months he haveing been drafted for that length of time. Thus, it was probably 1778. He was also, of all the known pension applications, the individual who was garrisoned in Byrnsides Fort the longest period of time, apparently serving there in 1774, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780 and 1781. 2. [M[y Father and my self each had a settlement right of 400 acres of land the title to which we perfected[?] Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 9th Virginia: . We shall continue to use all means to have the Militia ready as speedily as Possible, shoud you think it improper to grant our request. In a letter to Washington, Brodhead described the incident: Ten miles this side of Conewago, Lieut. modern editorial content, are copyright The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia. The application contains an amendment, this time with more detail: [W]hile he was stationed at Fort McIntosh, he was sent out with fifteen or twenty others on a scouting party; while out on this party they were attacked by about forty Indians and succeeded in killing a great many of them. Each of these expeditions ended up diverting men to stay and guard the mines, as they were constantly under threat by the local tory groups in the nearby mountains. Ligonier, a town and township about thirty miles southeast of Fort Pitt in Westmoreland County, Pa., was the site of a British fort between 1758 and 1765. I believe the Brodhead expedition is mentioned in the following narrative by another member of the Greenbrier Militia, who mustered at Byrnsides Fort, in what was most assuredly 1778: The Winckleback application was known. . But then it was marched to the Lead Mines (Fort Chiswell) on Holston, and then to Logans Station in Kentucky. Served not less than three months upon the above named 2ndTour a private in the company aforesaid. GW visited Kiashutas camp in the fall of 1770 while on his journey to find bounty lands in the Ohio country, and in October 1774 Kiashuta visited GW at Philadelphia (Diaries description begins Donald Jackson and Dorothy Twohig, eds. The regiment moved by train to Manassas but was stationed on the unengaged right flank during the battle. Clay, was raised principally in Paris and the surrounding community. General Edward Hand was originally in command of the western war department and was headquartered at Fort Pitt. on one occasion I was out with three other men spying on Gauley River we were in this service for one month I dont know by what authority we were spying but suppose by the direction of Capt Hamilton. However, it ties in nicely with the Griffin narrative, in that they both describe being mustered to transport supplies for James Byrnside, almost certainly via packhorse, to the Fort Pitt region. Walker's Brigade. The nature of his Services as an Indian Spy in each of the aforesaid years was to leave Cooks Fort on Indian Creek descended said Creek to its mouth where it empties into New River and thence down New River to the mouth of Blue Stone, thence to Van-Bibbers Fort on Greenbrier River, and thence to Jarretts Fort on Wolf Creek, making a distance in going and returning of from thirty to thirty-five miles. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. There destroyed the Indian Towns, destroyed their (the Indians) Corn and other property. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Was two years & nine months in actual service I substituted as before stated for nine months. [T]hey crossed over Gauly [sic: Gauley] Mountain onto Rich Creek and down the said creek to Gauly [Gauley] River discovered some Indian sign on Rich creek came to Gauly river which was very rapid [illegible word] to cross they agreed to waid two and two together in order to support each other against the current of the water Jessee Aursbourn and James Claypole agreed to walk in front directly they stated they was washed down by the current both lost their Guns and Aursbourn was drownedd and never seen afterwards they then returned returned to their Garrision dureing all the periods that he has named he was he was engaged in defence of his countary either in Garrison with an embodied Corps under competent authority or out on spying parties and followed no civil persuit and endured much of the hardships of Indian hostilities. Girty was present at the torturing and killing of William Crawford by the Wyandots in Upper Sandusky in 1782. That would have been the 1778 trip to Kentucky. Immediate preparation made for action in which five of the Indians were killed and several wounded. He sided with the French after Braddocks defeat in 1755, taking part in the September 1758 victory over British and provincial troops under the command of Maj. James Grant. we [illegible word] turn out all together and work [each] others corn and potatoe patches in turn whilst we were at work, one or two would be detailed to keep a look out for the Indians and in this way we worked and watched in turn we always selected some one among us as a sort of leader or Captain. If youve read That Dark and Bloody Water, by Allen Eckert, then youve read extensively about Col. Gibson and the entire ordeal of what occurred in the theater of operations around Fort Pitt at this time. His name was Capt. description ends , 10:22526, 247, 253, 260; Russells undated letter to Congress is in DNA:PCC, item 78). that during the whole of the aforesaid time he was either actively engaged in scouting or in Garrison with an Imbodied Corps under the command of the aforesaid Officers and that he was not engaged in any civil pursuits during the aforesaid periods. Left Valley Forge in May 1778 for Fort Pitt. From this service he was discharged but not in writing. The Settlers betook themselves to Cooks Fort on the 1st of May in that year and he entered on the duties of an Indian Spy on the same day and continued in Service the first of November following when cold weather coming on in all signs of Indians disappearing the Settlers left the Fort and returned to their habitations. On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . Molly Pitcher In the American Revolutionary War during the Battle of Monmouth, the Continental Army fought the British Army. Mar 11, 2023 [Revolutionary War] Gold Pin Inscribed w/ KIA Officer's Name $225. The settlers who chose to make their homes in the upper Ohio in the mid to late eighteenth century faced a wide variety of, The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. Note: The annotations to this document, and any other The return includes three companies of the 13th Virginia Regiment and two companies of independent Virginia troops, a total of 256 men, including 15 commissioned officers, 28 noncommissioned officers, and 213 rank and file. The official records corroborate his recollection: It was noted in the Virginia Militia records for the County of Greenbrier, that in 1780, Captain Thomas Wright raised a company, to go against the Indians at Detroit. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation He served to the best of his recollection under this draft three months. That again in the spring of 1782 on the first of April he volunteered and served on spying parties and in Hamilons [sic] Garrison untill the first of October under the command of the said Capt William Hamilton That he recollects in this year that he went on a spying campaign in company with Lenard Cooper John Shoemate Jesse and John Aursbourn[?] List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. Discharged here in August, 1780, his term of service calling for twelve months. American Revolutionary War Continental Regiments List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 Connecticut Line Delaware Line Georgia Line Maryland Line Massachusetts Line New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line In those days, you could avoid a military draft by hiring someone else to go in your place. The bill was then read a third time amidst a profound silence, and without the yeas and nays being called, and passed." The annexation was consummated on the 4th of July, 1845, by a convention of the people of Texas acceding to the terms of the Joint Resolution. I was born on Wolf Creek near Greenbrier River then called West Augusta now Monroe County in the year 1753 and I have heard it frequent said that I was the first white child ever born in what is now the limits of Monroe County. 34 vols. He also sometimes went in company with the late Colonel Samuel Estill of Kentuckey; [T]hat the place where he performed the aforesaid services as an Indian Spy was in the gaps and low places in the chain of mountains between William Laffertys plantation on New River and the head waters of Laurel Creek where they met the Spies from Burnsides Fort. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Appreciate what we're doing? [1] William was a son of William Harvey II(1744-1819)and Polly Jane Robinson Harvey(1749-1844). He was discharged from service during the winter having continued in service six months. John Hardin and advance guard discovered thirty or forty of the enemy descending the river in canoes. I have been on other campaigns against the Indians which I cannot now by reason of my old age and consequent loss of memory detail to any person. Virginia had sent George Rogers Clark on his expedition west, and now he was poised to take Detroit. In the evening moved to Camp Blair at Fairfax station with the Newtown Artillery and the 10th Virginia Infantry. Through its grants program, the NHPRC supports a wide range of activities to Mar 11, 2023 [Daguerreotype] Jenny Lind, Unpublished $400. The regiment or Battallion commanded by major Andrew Hamilton in Greenbrier County, State of Virginia, marched from thence to Fort Chisell (Fort Chiswell in present Wythe County VA). preserve, publish, and encourage the use of documentary sources, relating to the history of The fort may have had either two or four iron cannon (Wikipedia). While Hull dithered and delayed at Detroit, worrying about his supply lines through Ohio and along the Lake Erie shore, he received news that the American base at Mackinac had fallen to the British on July 17. Read the email, or read online! That he does not reccollect that any thing of importance took place in the immediate neighborhood of the Fort but that the Indians were constantly prowling about through the Country and committing murders and depradations on the persons and property of the frontier setters insomuch that the people were kept in constant alarm, That in the year 1778 he again entered the Service of his Country in Burnsides Fort on the 1stday of May and continued in Service until the 1stday of November following that he was commanded this year as before by the aforesaid Captain Wright. Entered Valley Forge with 442 men assigned and 175 fit for duty. The Indians broke in upon our encampment, and killed six of us and wound one, the remaining part retreated to the Station. During the Revolutionary War, Kiashuta promised neutrality, but in 1782 he led an expedition that burned the settlement at Hannastown, Pennsylvania. Drafted in February, 1780, under Capt. The fort was in the form of a trapezoid, about 150 feet on each side, with raised earthen bastions on each corner. old the 2ndday of November next in the year 1773 I settled with my Father on Muddy creek Greenbrier county and have lived there ever since. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. The American Heroes Channel announces its new Blood and Fury: America's Civil War TV show will premiere Wednesday, December 14, 2016 at 10:00pm ET/PT.The series delves into one of the bloodiest chapters in American history. Harris. They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. Gibson made an error when adding the figures of one row of the return, resulting in an incorrect total of 258. Thus, around 1778-1779, the British were uneasy having Clark so nearby, and were therefore unsure what to do. This is a comprehensive list of Americans in the Revolutionary War. I shoud have sent the whole of them But at the time of Capt. These first-hand narratives, mostly from the 1830s, are the recollections of the 18th century frontier soldiers of the Greenbrier Valley. I make no doubt Genl Hand has already Acquainted your Excellency of the Situation of Affairs in this Country and of his having gone down to Regulate the Garrisons on the Ohio.2 since he left this place nothing Material has happened. We found a Methodist book belonging to him inside Byrnsides Fort, discussed in the above post. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Produced by: MFR, Karin Spence and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) For to march to Kentucky, for the purpose of joining General Clark on an expedition against the Indians North West of the Ohio River, That he the said Peter was marched, to Fort Chissell, and my Father George Dixon, was sent on an express to Kentucky, and that the said Peter was detained at said Fort until the Bedford Co militia arived, under the command of Major. I returned home to Greenbrier County in the State of Virginia the troops were discharged our tour of service was on this campaign three months. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . All rights reserved. Search For Your Ancestors in Historical Documents. Note: The annotations to this document, and any other When the said Genl Hann (Hand) discharged his troops in the month of November in the year seventeen hundred seventy seven when this said declarant after being Honorably discharged returned home. Dixon mustered for the 1778 trip, and ended up at Logans Station in Kentucky. I was drafted in this Campaign but owing to my situation being lately married I could not go with the troops. Kiashuta, also known as Guyasuta and The Hunter (c.17221794), was a prominent Seneca chief who took part in many councils between the Iroquois and the British before the Revolutionary War. Also competing for power in the region was Col. William Crawford, who commanded various militia units around Fort Pitt at this time. They are divided up by state in alphabetical order. Col. John Gibson which regiment was attached to the command of Gen. Lachlan McIntosh. Wright, which we know took place at Byrnsides Fort, who was then sent to Fort Chiswell, and then on to Kentucky: Living in Monroe County, West Virginia on Sept. 17, 1832. The same promise had been made to the soldiers of Colonel Russell's 13th Virginia. . The regiment saw much hard fighting during the war. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's . 1. I mention this real fact, the better to enable your Excellency to form a judgment for the disposal of the Regiment. How much more then must our apprehension of Danger increase when we find that by an Act of Assembly we are to furnish 34 Men More for the Continental Army. Fort McIntosh was an early American log frontier fort situated near the confluence of the Ohio River and the Beaver River in what is now Beaver, Pennsylvania. This narrative doesnt expressly mention Byrnsides Fort, but its apparent from the wording that he was in the same militia unit in 1778 formed by Capt. I was detailed to wait on the sick and did not reach the point until after the Battle was fought with the Indians at Point Pleasant [October 10, 1774]. On 25 Mar., GW wrote Gates that Our number of effectives is so reduced by innoculation that it is impossible to spare the few Men of the 13th Virginia Regiment just at this time. Instead, GW sent Russell to Fort Pitt to collect and take the command of by far the greatest part of the Regiment who are now stragling about that Country (see also GW to Russell, 30 March). September 14, 1778: redesignated the 10th Virginia: The German Regiment: Brig. At the end of that year, their service was extended for the duration of the war. Upon the evening of the same day, 13th of October, 1862, with my husband and a lady friend, we accompanied the detachment of his own regiment which carried his body to the grave. Eileen Lloyd. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. I request the favour of your Excellency to indulge Major Campbell with leave of absence, till he can wait on Congress to have the business adjusted, unless your Excellency That he again Forted and Scouted as an Indian Spy in the year 1777 from the 1stday of May until the 1stof November that he was stationed in Burnsides Fort under the command of the aforesaid Captain Wright. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. He was concerned, however, that doing so might set an uncomfortable precedent, and he complained to Horatio Gates on 9 Mar. In the State of Indiana, Personally appeared before me the undersigned Justice of the peace in and for Warren County in said County, Peter Dixon, aged fifty years, who after being duly sworn deposeth & saith that he has been well acquainted with his Uncle Peter Dixon, who is an applicant for a pension, as this deponent is informed, for services rendered the United States during the War of the Revolution. Wright and being stationed at Byrnsides Fort, under Capt. He then mentions serving under Captain Thomas Wright. 13th Virginia: Brig. That he served in this year from the 1stof August until the 1stof November following, nothing of importance occured during this year. That was 1778, so he confused his dates. The 13th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in central and western Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. That he was at the Building of Fort McIntosh, on Ohio below Big Beaver Creek (this is the Beaver River at present Beaver PA, constructed in the Fall of 1778) and was discharged at that place by Col. Brodhead . Archives Division Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. I was marched back to Greenbrier County virgina. He was with the 13th VA. SUBMITTER INFO: It appears that there were musters at Byrnsides Fort for expeditions to Kentucky to assist George Rogers Clark in 1778, and also again in 1781. description ends , 1:14344, 2:304, 310, 3:286). 13th Virginia Regiment - Brandywine Soldiers Category: 13th Virginia Regiment "The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. (James) Graham of danger, which went unheeded, resulting in tragedy: He has heard him [George Dixon] long since relate the circumstance of King Cornstalk being kiled at Point Pleasant in virginia and his expedition to Kentucky with an Express. Gibson made an error when adding the figures of one row of the return, resulting in an incorrect total of 258. But he was about to be replaced. He described their return journey in a letter: Three days were occupied in destroying standing corn and burning houses. [B]ut peace being declared, [they were] disbanded in the now State of Kentucky and from there march[ed] home the last of May 1781 to Greenbrier County Virginia after serving a tower of three months. We were in actual service this tour 30 days, was discharged and returned to my former residence in Greenbrier Virginia. public. Thanks. [H]e states that he was engaged in a skirmish with the Indians on Greenbrier River in said State of Virginia. The 13th Virginia Regiment, much of which was comprised of militia from the western counties, such Greenbrier, was stationed at Fort Pitt at this time. The fortress was the site of the signing of the Treaty of Fort McIntosh on January 21, 1785. I would doubt that they drove beef cattle, because they would have been using a wilderness trail to reach the destination. He aided in retaking eleven American prisoners from the Indians after killing two Indians in the engagement. REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA: Jonathan Fowle 13-star flag 1 national color REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA REPRODUCTION FLAGS "Grand Union" flag (Siege of Boston) . Subscribe now and get each blog post by email. I shall be 80 yrs. About the year 1779 or 1780 as I think I volunteered under Captain Thomas Wright of Greenbrier County in the State of Virginia in which County I still lived with a body of Militia ordered out by the authority of Virginia. The National Historical Publications and The Diaries of George Washington. I remained thus forted and thus employed during the whole war we kept no guard at the Fort in the Winter Spring and fall we employed ourselves in hunting wild game. This one was also a new find. The undertaking and of which was considered to be very hazardous We arived safe at Logans Station on Dicks river (Dix River near present Stanford, KY) in Kentucky and delivered said express as directed to Colonel [Benjamin] Logan of Kentucky Staid at said station about Three weeks when the troops that this said declarant belonged to arived from Fort Chissel in Virginia for the purpose of joining Genl Clark. He states that after the term of his service expired for which he was drafted he was discharged by his Captain Thomas Wright. Likewise, the Indians were somewhat divided in their loyalties, with the Delawares and Cherokee loosely hanging onto the Americans, and the Shawnee, and others, openly and actively engaging in warfare against the American settlers. Vance, John, entered service as sergeant major in 13th Virginia Regiment; twice wounded at Battle of Germantown/ moved to western part of Pennsylvania or Virginia near Yogohany River abt. The National Historical Publications and Heres the narrative portion: Gordon Griffin states that he was a Continental soldier in the revolutionary war, in the service of the United Colonies that he enlisted in Greenbrier County Virginia, he thinks about the middle of August 1777 that he belonged to a company commanded by Capt James Burnside (Byrnside) which was attatched to the thirteenth regiment of the Line from Virginia on continental establishment Commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead and Lieut. It was originally Greenbrier County, and then Monroe County, and finally Summers County. Their Wives and Children were soon after forced to fly into Forts, to escape the danger of a savage Enemy, at a time when provisions were scarce in that part of the Country and must have suffered much since. James O'Hara's Company of Regulars, was a messenger for General Irvine; he later served as a Captain in the Allegheny County Militia and was a noted scout and Indian fighter with Samuel Brady[1]. virginia civil war reenactments 2022. The unit sustained heavy losses at the Battle of Cedar Creek and surrendered at Appomattox Court House with 10 officers and 52 men. They had marched [26 Jun 1778] some considerable time before we arived at said station. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, A Choice Body of Men: The Continental Army on the Upper Ohio, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers.
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