The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. If you are already registered, please log in. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Conclusion. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. If you are looking to buy a pink Philodendron, be careful of the variety marketed as Pink Congo. This type of houseplant has artificially-colored pink leaves that will turn back to dark green in about six months. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. . Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. All Rights Reserved. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. 2. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The rare type of variegation changes from leaf to leaf and can even change color. Alocasia plants are varied with interesting features and relatively easy-to-meet care requirements. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Shape of the Leaves. Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. Your email address will not be published. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. Contents hide These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. Theme by 17th Avenue. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. You will rarely find it in wild. Tubing or vining. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. 4. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. The leaves can reach a length of 2 feet and a width of 1 foot. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Garden Center. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves.
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